Psychosocial, Cultural Consequences and Coping Strategies of Infertility among Individuals in Sub-Saharan Africa
Amarachi Ijeoma
*
Department of Population, Family and Reproductive Health, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, United States.
Chimezie Vivian Orjiude
Department of Medicine, Health and Life Science, Swansea University, United Kingdom.
Chinelo Jessica Ucheaga
Department of Policy, Advocacy and Communications, Leading Women’s Health Foundation, Lagos, Nigeria.
Favour Ofingite Benebo
Department of Medicine and Surgery, Pamo University of Medical Sciences, Port Harcourt, Nigeria.
*Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.
Abstract
Infertility poses significant psychosocial and cultural challenges for individuals in Sub-Saharan Africa, where societal expectations and gender norms can exacerbate emotional distress. This study aims to explore the consequences of infertility on mental well-being, coping strategies employed, and the need for culturally sensitive interventions in this region. A systematic literature review was conducted, identifying 22 studies from countries in Sub-Saharan Africa. The studies encompassed qualitative, quantitative, and mixed-methods designs, focusing on the psychological distress experienced by individuals dealing with infertility. Findings revealed that individuals facing infertility in Sub-Saharan Africa often grapple with psychological burdens such as distress, grief, anger, and stress. These challenges are compounded by societal pressures and personal struggles. Coping strategies varied, with a need for tailored interventions and support systems to address the emotional implications of infertility. The study underscores the necessity for comprehensive interventions that are culturally sensitive and combat stigma surrounding infertility in Sub-Saharan Africa.
Keywords: Infertility, psychosocial, cultural challenge, emotional distress, Sub-Saharan Africa