PERIOPERATIVE MORTALITY: A REVIEW
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Published:
Apr 3, 2020
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1-4
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MOHAMED DAABISS
Departement of Anesthesia and Critical Care Technology, Faculty of Allied Health Sciences, Pharos University, Alexandria, Egypt.
Abstract
Perioperative mortality has been defined as any death, occurring within 30 days after surgery in or out of the hospital [1]. Operative mortality rates are of great interest to surgeons, patients, policymakers and payers as a universal metric for quality assessment. The rate of perioperative deaths is a measure of the success of surgical care systems and improving this metric is a global priority.
Keywords:
Perioperative, mortality, anaesthesia, surgery.
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Review Article
References
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Weiser TG, Haynes AB, Molina G, Lipsitz S, Esquivel M, Uribe-Leitz T, et al. Size and distribution of the global volume of surgery in 2012. Bulletin of WHO. 2016;94:201-209F.
Aneel B, Morton G, Brocklehurst P, Makupe A, Bhangu A. Global burden of postoperative death. The Lancet. 2019;393(10170):401.
Noordzij PG, Poldermans D, Schouten O, Bax JJ, Schreiner FA, Boersma E. Postoperative mortality in The Netherlands: A population-based analysis of surgery-specific risk in adults. Anesthesiol. 2010;112(5):1105-15.
Haynes SR, Lawler PG. An assessment of the consistency of ASA Physical Status classification allocation. Anaesth. 1995;50: 195–9.
Pignaton W, Braz J, Kusano PS, Módolo MP, de Carvalho LR, Braz MG, et al. Perioperative and Anesthesia-Related Mortality, An 8-Year Observational Survey From a Tertiary Teaching Hospital. Medicine. 2016;95(2): e2208.
Argo A, Zerbo S, Lanzarone A, Buscemi R, Roccuzzo R, Karch S. Perioperative and anesthetic deaths: Toxicological and medico legal aspects. Egy J Forensic Sci. 2019;9:20.
Global Surg Collaborative. Mortality of emergency abdominal surgery in high, middle and low-income countries. BJS. 2016;103(8): 971–88.
Global Surg Collaborative. Determinants of morbidity and mortality following emergency abdominal surgery in children in low-income and middle-income countries. BMJ Glob Health. 2016;1(4):e000091.
Lau G. Iatrogenic injury. In: Tsokos M (ed) Forensic pathology reviews. Humana Press Inc., Totowa, 2005;3:351-439.
Cooper JB, Newbower RS, Long CD, McPeek B. Preventable anesthesia mishaps: A study of human factors. Anesthesiol. 1978;49(6):399-406.
Boet S, Etherington N, Nicola D, Beck A, Bragg S, Carrigan I, et al. Anesthesia interventions that alter perioperative mortality: A scoping review. Syst Rev. 2018;7:218.
Biboulet P, Aubas P, Dubourdieu J, Rubenovitch J, Capdevila X, d'Athis F. Fatal and non fatal cardiac arrests related to anaesthesia. Can J Anaesth. 2001;48:326-32.
Kopp SL, Horlocker TT, Warner ME, Hebl JR, Vachon CA, Schroeder DR, et al. Cardiac arrest during neuraxial anesthesia: Frequency and predisposing factors associated with survival. Anesth Analg. 2005;100:855–65.
Beecher HK, Todd DP. A study of the deaths associated with anesthesia and surgery based on a study of 599,548 anesthesia in ten institutions 1948-1952, inclusive. Ann Surg. 1954;40(1):2–34.
Guadagnino C. Improving anesthesia safety. Narberth, pennsylvania: Physician's news digest; 2010.
Stoelting RK. Foundation History. Indianapolis, IN: Anesthesia Patient Safety Foundation; 2010.
Mellin-Olsen J1, Staender S, Whitaker DK, Smith AF. The helsinki declaration on patient safety in anaesthesiology. Eur J Anaesthesiol. 2010;27(7):592-7.
McMillan RR, Berger BS, Sima S, Lou F, Dycoco J, Rusch V, et al. Thirty-day mortality underestimates the risk of early death after major resections for thoracic malignancies. Ann Thorac Surg. 2014;98(5): 1769–75.
Khuri SF, Daley J, Henderson W, Hur K, Demakis J, Aust JB, et al. The department of veterans affairs’ NSQIP: The first national, validated, outcome-based, risk-adjusted and peer-controlled program for the measurement and enhancement of the quality of surgical care. Ann Surg. 1998;228:491–507.
Bryant AS, Rudemiller K, Cerfolio RJ. The 30- versus 90-day operative mortality after pulmonary resection. Ann Thorac Surg. 2010;89:1717–1723.
Abeysekera A, Bergman IJ, Kluger MT, Short TG. Drug error in anaesthetics practice: A review of 896 reports from the Australian Incident Monitoring Study database. Anaesth. 2005;60:220–227.
Braz LG, Braz IDG, Santos da Cruz D, Fernandes LA, Módolo NS, Braz JR. Mortality in anesthesia: A Systematic review clinics (Sao Paulo). 2009;64(10):999–1006.
Jain D, Sharma R, Reddy S. WHO safe surgery checklist: Barriers to Universal acceptance. J Anaesthesiol Clin Pharmacol. 2018;34(1):7–10.
Weiser TG, Haynes AB, Molina G, Lipsitz S, Esquivel M, Uribe-Leitz T, et al. Size and distribution of the global volume of surgery in 2012. Bulletin of WHO. 2016;94:201-209F.
Aneel B, Morton G, Brocklehurst P, Makupe A, Bhangu A. Global burden of postoperative death. The Lancet. 2019;393(10170):401.
Noordzij PG, Poldermans D, Schouten O, Bax JJ, Schreiner FA, Boersma E. Postoperative mortality in The Netherlands: A population-based analysis of surgery-specific risk in adults. Anesthesiol. 2010;112(5):1105-15.
Haynes SR, Lawler PG. An assessment of the consistency of ASA Physical Status classification allocation. Anaesth. 1995;50: 195–9.
Pignaton W, Braz J, Kusano PS, Módolo MP, de Carvalho LR, Braz MG, et al. Perioperative and Anesthesia-Related Mortality, An 8-Year Observational Survey From a Tertiary Teaching Hospital. Medicine. 2016;95(2): e2208.
Argo A, Zerbo S, Lanzarone A, Buscemi R, Roccuzzo R, Karch S. Perioperative and anesthetic deaths: Toxicological and medico legal aspects. Egy J Forensic Sci. 2019;9:20.
Global Surg Collaborative. Mortality of emergency abdominal surgery in high, middle and low-income countries. BJS. 2016;103(8): 971–88.
Global Surg Collaborative. Determinants of morbidity and mortality following emergency abdominal surgery in children in low-income and middle-income countries. BMJ Glob Health. 2016;1(4):e000091.
Lau G. Iatrogenic injury. In: Tsokos M (ed) Forensic pathology reviews. Humana Press Inc., Totowa, 2005;3:351-439.
Cooper JB, Newbower RS, Long CD, McPeek B. Preventable anesthesia mishaps: A study of human factors. Anesthesiol. 1978;49(6):399-406.
Boet S, Etherington N, Nicola D, Beck A, Bragg S, Carrigan I, et al. Anesthesia interventions that alter perioperative mortality: A scoping review. Syst Rev. 2018;7:218.
Biboulet P, Aubas P, Dubourdieu J, Rubenovitch J, Capdevila X, d'Athis F. Fatal and non fatal cardiac arrests related to anaesthesia. Can J Anaesth. 2001;48:326-32.
Kopp SL, Horlocker TT, Warner ME, Hebl JR, Vachon CA, Schroeder DR, et al. Cardiac arrest during neuraxial anesthesia: Frequency and predisposing factors associated with survival. Anesth Analg. 2005;100:855–65.
Beecher HK, Todd DP. A study of the deaths associated with anesthesia and surgery based on a study of 599,548 anesthesia in ten institutions 1948-1952, inclusive. Ann Surg. 1954;40(1):2–34.
Guadagnino C. Improving anesthesia safety. Narberth, pennsylvania: Physician's news digest; 2010.
Stoelting RK. Foundation History. Indianapolis, IN: Anesthesia Patient Safety Foundation; 2010.
Mellin-Olsen J1, Staender S, Whitaker DK, Smith AF. The helsinki declaration on patient safety in anaesthesiology. Eur J Anaesthesiol. 2010;27(7):592-7.
McMillan RR, Berger BS, Sima S, Lou F, Dycoco J, Rusch V, et al. Thirty-day mortality underestimates the risk of early death after major resections for thoracic malignancies. Ann Thorac Surg. 2014;98(5): 1769–75.
Khuri SF, Daley J, Henderson W, Hur K, Demakis J, Aust JB, et al. The department of veterans affairs’ NSQIP: The first national, validated, outcome-based, risk-adjusted and peer-controlled program for the measurement and enhancement of the quality of surgical care. Ann Surg. 1998;228:491–507.
Bryant AS, Rudemiller K, Cerfolio RJ. The 30- versus 90-day operative mortality after pulmonary resection. Ann Thorac Surg. 2010;89:1717–1723.
Abeysekera A, Bergman IJ, Kluger MT, Short TG. Drug error in anaesthetics practice: A review of 896 reports from the Australian Incident Monitoring Study database. Anaesth. 2005;60:220–227.
Braz LG, Braz IDG, Santos da Cruz D, Fernandes LA, Módolo NS, Braz JR. Mortality in anesthesia: A Systematic review clinics (Sao Paulo). 2009;64(10):999–1006.
Jain D, Sharma R, Reddy S. WHO safe surgery checklist: Barriers to Universal acceptance. J Anaesthesiol Clin Pharmacol. 2018;34(1):7–10.