UTILIZATION OF PINEAPPLE LEAVES FOR PRODUCTION OF NANO CELLULOSE AND ITS APPLICATION ALONG WITH MAGNETIC CHITOSAN FOR EFFICIENT DYE ADSORPTION AND ANTIBACTERIAL ACTIVITY

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Published: 2020-11-28

Page: 56-72


K. JAYARAJ

Department of Chemistry, The Gandhigram Rural Institute (Deemed to be University), Gandhigram, Dindigul, Tamil Nadu, India.

ANITHA PIUS *

Department of Chemistry, The Gandhigram Rural Institute (Deemed to be University), Gandhigram, Dindigul, Tamil Nadu, India.

*Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.


Abstract

In this study, new cellulose – magnetic chitosan composite was readied and their capabilities in terms of dye-adsorption and anti-bacterial action were explained. The readied composites were distinguished by absorption spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction, spectrum of absorption using Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy and scanning electron microscopy. Dye adsorption tests were done utilizing methylene blue (MB) as model contamination. The sorption of the composite was examined as actively and thermodynamically to facilitate filtering out of Methylene Blue (MB) from the aqueous solution. To check the impact of certain features, function of CT (Contact time) is analyzed with initial values of temperature and concentration during the filtering of MB out of the aqueous-solution on the composite. Additionally, thermodynamic parameters ΔHo, ΔGo and, ΔSo determined by using Langmuir-adsorption model. The phenomenon of ‘adsorption with spontaneity’ is signaled by Negative-Gibbs free energy (ΔGo) and the property of positive - adsorption enthalpy (ΔHo) shows that the procedure is endothermic for the MB. The antibacterial property of the composite was tried against Gram-positive and Gram-negative microorganisms, and they revealed minimal inhibitory conc. (MICs) of 0.1 g/mL. This investigation shows that readied composite has the potential as a green adsorbent just as anti-microbial agent and offered the one of a kind preferred position of advantageous use.

Keywords: Cellulose, pineapple leaves, magnetic chitosan, MB adsorption, antibacterial activity


How to Cite

JAYARAJ, K., and ANITHA PIUS. 2020. “UTILIZATION OF PINEAPPLE LEAVES FOR PRODUCTION OF NANO CELLULOSE AND ITS APPLICATION ALONG WITH MAGNETIC CHITOSAN FOR EFFICIENT DYE ADSORPTION AND ANTIBACTERIAL ACTIVITY”. PLANT CELL BIOTECHNOLOGY AND MOLECULAR BIOLOGY 21 (57-58):56-72. https://ikprress.org/index.php/PCBMB/article/view/5609.

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